
Constructivist theories
Constructivist theories suggest that people learn by actively constructing their own understanding of the world, rather than passively receiving information. This means that knowledge is not just memorized facts; it's shaped by personal experiences, interactions, and reflections. In this view, learners build new ideas on top of their existing knowledge, making meaning through exploration and problem-solving. Effective education fosters critical thinking and collaboration, allowing learners to engage with content deeply and relate it to their lives. In essence, learning is an active, personal journey of discovery.