Congenital Hypothyroidism

Congenital hypothyroidism is a condition present at birth where a baby’s thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone. This hormone is crucial for growth, development, and metabolism. Without it, a child may experience issues like intellectual disabilities, poor growth, and developmental delays. Early diagnosis, often through newborn screening, allows for treatment with hormone replacement therapy, which helps children grow and develop normally. Prompt treatment is essential to prevent serious health problems, making awareness of this condition important for parents and healthcare providers.