Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH) is a genetic disorder affecting the adrenal glands, which produce hormones. In CAH, there’s a deficiency in an enzyme needed to make certain hormones, leading to an imbalance. This can result in excess production of androgens, male hormones, which can cause symptoms like developmental changes and high blood pressure, also known as endocrine hypertension. Individuals with CAH may experience varying degrees of symptoms, and treatment typically involves hormone replacement therapy to correct the imbalance and manage blood pressure effectively. Early diagnosis and management are crucial for improving health outcomes.