Conductive Materials

Conductive materials are substances that allow electricity to flow through them easily. They possess free electrons that move when a voltage is applied, facilitating the transfer of energy. Common examples include metals like copper and aluminum, which are used in electrical wiring and components. Conductivity is essential in various applications, from electronics and power generation to everyday appliances. In contrast, insulating materials, like rubber or glass, resist electrical flow, preventing unwanted currents and ensuring safety in electrical systems. Understanding conductivity helps in choosing the right materials for various technological applications.