Complications of Pediatric Pleural Effusion

Pediatric pleural effusion occurs when excess fluid builds up in the space around a child's lungs. Complications can include difficulty breathing, chest pain, and infection in the pleural space, known as empyema. If left untreated, it can lead to impaired lung function and chronic respiratory issues. In severe cases, it may require drainage to relieve pressure and prevent further health problems. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to avoid long-term effects on a child's overall health and development.