Common European Framework of Reference for Languages

The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) is a system used to measure and describe language proficiency across Europe and beyond. It divides language skills into six levels, ranging from A1 (beginner) to C2 (proficient), helping learners, teachers, and employers understand a person's abilities in a language. CEFR provides a standardized way to assess speaking, writing, listening, and reading skills, enabling effective communication and learning objectives. It is widely used in education, language assessment, and curriculum development to ensure clear expectations and consistent evaluation of language abilities.