
Cold War military technology
During the Cold War (1947-1991), military technology advanced rapidly as the United States and the Soviet Union competed for global dominance. Key developments included nuclear weapons, which led to a terrifying arms race, and intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) that could strike targets across the world. Both sides invested in advanced aircraft, such as stealth bombers, and reconnaissance satellites for better surveillance. The era also saw the emergence of new military strategies like deterrence, where the threat of massive retaliation aimed to prevent conflict. Overall, this technological race shaped global politics and military postures for decades.