cognitive disorders

Cognitive disorders are conditions that affect how a person thinks, remembers, and processes information. They can impact learning, attention, reasoning, and problem-solving abilities. Common examples include dementia, which causes gradual memory loss, and ADHD, which affects concentration and impulse control. These disorders can result from various factors, including brain injury, genetics, or chronic illnesses. Symptoms may vary widely, and coping strategies or treatments can help manage challenges, allowing individuals to maintain their daily activities and improve their quality of life.