Coastal Waters

Coastal waters refer to the areas of the ocean that are near shorelines, typically defined as extending from the low tide line to about 200 nautical miles offshore. These zones are rich in biodiversity and support various ecosystems, including estuaries, mangroves, and coral reefs. Coastal waters play a crucial role in human activities, such as fishing, tourism, and recreation, and they are vital for the health of marine species and habitats. They also serve as important regions for scientific research and environmental management, given their sensitivity to pollution and climate change.