
Christianity in the Middle Ages
During the Middle Ages, Christianity became the dominant religion in Europe, influencing all aspects of life, including politics, education, and culture. The Catholic Church, led by the Pope, held significant power and authority, often shaping kings' decisions and societal norms. Monasteries preserved knowledge and provided education, while the Church played a central role in community life through rituals and festivals. The period also saw religious conflicts, such as the Crusades, and the rise of various movements, including heresies. Overall, Christianity profoundly impacted art, philosophy, and social structures, laying important groundwork for modern Western civilization.