Chicken

A chicken is a domesticated bird commonly raised for its eggs and meat. Scientifically known as Gallus gallus domesticus, it belongs to the bird family Phasianidae. Chickens have a distinctive comb and wattles, with males called roosters and females called hens. They are social animals, often living in flocks, and are omnivorous, eating grains, insects, and plants. Chickens are highly adaptable and are found worldwide, providing a significant source of protein and nutrition for humans. Their eggs are widely consumed, and they are also valued for their meat, making them one of the most farmed and studied poultry species globally.