Chavin Culture

The Chavín culture was an ancient civilization that flourished in the Andes of Peru from around 900 to 200 BCE. Known for its impressive architectural sites, especially the Chavín de Huantar temple, this culture developed a complex religion centered on ritual and communication with deities. The Chavín are recognized for their distinctive stone carvings and sculptures, featuring animal motifs and spiritual symbolism. They significantly influenced later Andean cultures through their art, technology, and religious practices, functioning as a cultural hub that helped unify various regional groups in the area.