cephalometric landmarks

Cephalometric landmarks are specific points on the human skull and face used by orthodontists and dentists to analyze dental and skeletal relationships. These points help in assessing growth patterns, planning treatments, and ensuring proper alignment of teeth and jaws. Common landmarks include points like the nasion (where the forehead meets the nose), sella (center of the pituitary fossa), and menton (the lowest point on the chin). By measuring the distances between these landmarks, professionals can create detailed evaluations and treatment plans tailored to each individual's needs.