Carolingian miniscule

Carolingian minuscule is a style of writing that emerged in the Carolingian Empire during the 8th to 9th centuries. It is characterized by its lowercase letters and uniform spacing, making texts easier to read and copy. Developed under Charlemagne's reign, it aimed to standardize writing across the empire, improving literacy and communication. This script laid the foundation for modern lowercase letters and punctuation, influencing the development of Western typography. Its clarity and organization also facilitated the preservation of ancient texts, playing a significant role in the transmission of knowledge throughout the Middle Ages and beyond.