
Carnatic classical music
Carnatic classical music is a traditional form of music from South India, characterized by intricate rhythms and melodic structures. It is based on ragas (melodic frameworks) and talas (rhythmic cycles), allowing for improvisation and personal expression. Typically performed by a vocalist accompanied by instruments like the veena, violin, and mridangam, it emphasizes spiritual themes and devotion, often featuring compositions in various languages, particularly Tamil and Sanskrit. Unlike Hindustani music from North India, Carnatic music has a distinct style and is deeply rooted in cultural rituals and festivals, reflecting the rich heritage of the region.