Capetian kings

The Capetian kings were a dynasty that ruled France from 987 to 1328. Founded by Hugh Capet, this lineage established a strong monarchy after the fall of the Carolingians. The Capetians expanded their power through strategic marriages, territorial gains, and solidifying control over feudal lords. Key figures include Louis IX, known for his piety, and Philip II, who strengthened the kingdom significantly. This dynasty laid the groundwork for the modern French state, influencing governance, culture, and the development of national identity in France. The Capetians remain one of the longest-lasting royal dynasties in European history.