BSON

BSON, or Binary JSON, is a data format that stores information in a way that is both human-readable and machine-friendly. It extends the JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) format by allowing additional data types, such as dates and binary data. BSON is mainly used in databases like MongoDB to efficiently store and retrieve data. Its binary nature makes it faster and smaller than JSON, which helps improve performance when dealing with large amounts of information. Overall, BSON is designed to optimize data handling in software applications, ensuring quick access and efficient storage.