British-Irish relations

British-Irish relations involve the diplomatic, historical, and cultural connections between the United Kingdom and Ireland. Over centuries, they have experienced conflicts, notably the Irish War of Independence, leading to the establishment of the Republic of Ireland and the UK’s Northern Ireland. Today, both sides collaborate on issues like peace, security, and trade, while respecting their distinct identities. The Good Friday Agreement (1998) was key to peace and stability in Northern Ireland, and ongoing discussions focus on cooperation, Brexit impacts, and maintaining open borders. Overall, the relationship is rooted in history but shaped by mutual efforts for peace and partnership.