Blood Component Processing

Blood component processing is a medical technique that separates donated whole blood into its individual components—red blood cells, plasma, platelets, and white blood cells. This allows healthcare providers to use specific components to treat various conditions. For instance, red blood cells can help those with anemia, while platelets can assist patients undergoing chemotherapy. The process is done using a centrifuge, which spins the blood rapidly to separate its components based on density. This maximizes the utility of each donation, ensuring that patients receive exactly what they need for their treatment.