Bison (American Bison)
The American bison, often referred to simply as "buffalo," is a large, sturdy mammal native to North America. Known for its distinctive hump, massive head, and shaggy coat, the bison can weigh up to 2,000 pounds. Historically, they roamed the plains in vast herds, playing a crucial role in the ecosystem and the culture of various Indigenous peoples. Bison were nearly driven to extinction in the 19th century due to overhunting and habitat loss but have since made a recovery thanks to conservation efforts. They symbolize wildlife preservation and the resilience of nature.
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The American bison, often referred to simply as "bison," is a large herbivorous mammal native to North America. Characterized by its massive frame, shaggy mane, and distinctive hump, it once roamed the plains in vast herds. Bison play a crucial ecological role by grazing on grasses, which helps maintain grassland ecosystems. They are also culturally significant to many Indigenous peoples. Populations dwindled in the 19th century due to overhunting and habitat loss, but efforts to conserve and restore bison herds have been ongoing, making them a symbol of wildlife conservation today.