Big Bertha (artillery)

Big Bertha refers to a series of heavy artillery guns used by Germany during World War I, most famously designed by German engineer Gustav Krupp. These massive cannons could fire large shells over long distances, effectively targeting enemy fortifications and cities. The name became synonymous with powerful and oversized artillery. Big Bertha’s impressive range and destructive capability made it a significant psychological weapon, instilling fear while reshaping warfare tactics. Its impact demonstrated the shift towards more advanced artillery technology in modern warfare.