Bernard-Soulier syndrome

Bernard-Soulier syndrome is a rare genetic blood disorder that affects the body's ability to stop bleeding. It occurs due to a deficiency or malfunction of a protein on platelets, the cells responsible for clotting blood. This condition leads to larger-than-normal platelets and can result in symptoms like easy bruising, prolonged bleeding from cuts, and heavy menstrual periods. Diagnosis typically involves blood tests, and treatment may include platelet transfusions or medications to manage symptoms. Individuals with this syndrome should be monitored closely to prevent complications from excessive bleeding.