Autonomous Republic of Crimea

The Autonomous Republic of Crimea is a region located on the northern coast of the Black Sea. Historically part of Ukraine, it gained special autonomy in 1991 but was annexed by Russia in 2014 following a disputed referendum. This action has not been recognized by most of the international community, which still views Crimea as part of Ukraine. The region has a mixed population, including Russians, Ukrainians, and Crimean Tatars, and has a complex history shaped by various cultures and political changes over the centuries. Tensions surrounding its status continue to affect regional and international relations.