automobile history

Automobile history began in the late 19th century with the invention of the gasoline-powered engine. Karl Benz created the first practical car, the Benz Patent-Motorwagen, in 1886. The early 20th century saw mass production techniques introduced by Henry Ford, making cars affordable for many. Over decades, advancements included safety features, electric vehicles, and automation. The automotive industry shaped economies and cultures globally, leading to urbanization and changing lifestyles. Today, the industry is undergoing a transformation with electric vehicles and sustainable technologies responding to environmental challenges and evolving consumer preferences.