Australian Constitution referendum

An Australian Constitution referendum is a formal vote in which citizens decide whether to approve proposed changes to the Constitution, the nation's foundational legal document. To pass, a referendum must achieve a "double majority," meaning a majority of voters nationwide and a majority of voters in a majority of states. Referendums can address various issues, such as expanding rights or altering governmental structures. Historically, only a few proposed changes have succeeded, reflecting the high threshold for constitutional amendment in Australia. These referendums are crucial for democratic engagement and shaping the country's legal framework.