Assam Agitation

The Assam Agitation was a mass movement in Assam, India, from 1979 to 1985, primarily driven by concerns over illegal immigration from Bangladesh. Local Assamese people sought to protect their culture, language, and job opportunities, feeling overwhelmed by the influx of newcomers. The movement led to widespread protests, including a notable anti-foreigners' agitation. It culminated in the signing of the Assam Accord in 1985, which aimed to address these issues by defining citizenship criteria and providing for the rights of indigenous people. The agitation significantly shaped Assam's socio-political landscape and highlighted regional identity issues in India.