ASA Classification
The ASA Classification, developed by the American Society of Anesthesiologists, is a system used to assess a patient’s physical status before undergoing anesthesia or surgery. It consists of five categories, ranging from ASA I (a healthy individual) to ASA V (a moribund patient not expected to survive without surgery). This classification helps healthcare providers evaluate risks associated with anesthesia, informing decisions regarding care and management during surgical procedures. By understanding a patient’s overall health, medical teams can ensure safer anesthesia and better outcomes.
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The ASA classification, or American Society of Anesthesiologists classification, is a system used to assess a patient's general health before anesthesia and surgery. It categorizes patients into five groups based on their physical status: ASA I (healthy) to ASA VI (declared brain-dead). This helps medical professionals determine the risks associated with anesthesia and surgery, ensuring safer care. For example, an ASA II patient has mild systemic disease, while an ASA IV patient has severe systemic disease that is a constant threat to life. This classification aids in planning appropriate medical interventions.