Article 3 (prohibition of torture)

Article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights states that no one should be subjected to torture or inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. This means that individuals must be treated with dignity and respect, regardless of the circumstances. It prohibits any harsh or cruel treatment, whether by state authorities or others. This article is vital for protecting human rights, ensuring that everyone, including prisoners and detainees, is safe from severe mistreatment and abuse. Its core principle is the absolute respect for human dignity, which must be upheld in all situations.