Arsacid dynasty

The Arsacid dynasty was a ruling family that governed the Parthian Empire in ancient Persia from the mid-3rd century BCE until the early 3rd century CE. Founded by Arsaces I, the dynasty played a crucial role in establishing Parthia as a major power in the region, often rivaling Rome. The Arsacids are known for their distinctive governance, which included a blend of Persian and Hellenistic cultures. The empire was marked by strong trade routes, military prowess, and a feudal aristocracy. Ultimately, the dynasty fell to the Sasanian Empire, which replaced it and brought significant changes to Persian society.