Argentine military history

Argentina's military history is marked by the struggle for independence from Spain in the early 19th century, led by figures like General José de San Martín. Following independence, internal conflicts arose, particularly between federalists and unitarians, shaping the nation’s political landscape. The 20th century saw military coups, notably in 1955 and 1976, resulting in military dictatorships characterized by repression and human rights abuses, most infamously during the "Dirty War." The 1982 Falklands War with the UK over disputed islands further defined its military identity. Today, Argentina focuses on democratic governance and human rights, reflecting on its turbulent past.