APLS (Antiphospholipid syndrome)

Antiphospholipid syndrome (APLS) is an autoimmune disorder where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks phospholipids, which are essential components of cell membranes. This can lead to increased blood clotting, resulting in complications like deep vein thrombosis, strokes, or pregnancy-related issues such as miscarriage. APLS can occur on its own or with other autoimmune diseases, and it is diagnosed through blood tests that detect specific antibodies. Treatment typically involves medications to prevent blood clots, helping to manage symptoms and reduce risks associated with the condition.