
Annal School
The Annales School is a historical movement founded in the early 20th century in France, emphasizing a broad and interdisciplinary approach to history. Unlike traditional narratives that focus on political events and great leaders, the Annales School highlights social, economic, and environmental factors over long periods. Key figures like Marc Bloch and Lucien Febvre advocated for "total history," blending insights from sociology, geography, and anthropology. This perspective encourages historians to explore the everyday lives of ordinary people, offering a more comprehensive understanding of how society evolves over time.