
Ancient DNA studies
Ancient DNA studies involve extracting and analyzing genetic material from historical remains, like bones or teeth, to learn about past organisms, including humans, animals, and plants. By comparing ancient DNA with that of modern species, researchers can trace evolutionary changes, migration patterns, and population relationships over time. These studies provide valuable insights into our shared ancestry, human evolution, and how environments have shaped life on Earth. Essentially, ancient DNA acts like a molecular time capsule, revealing the genetic stories of our past.