Análisis funcional

Análisis funcional, or functional analysis, is a branch of mathematics that studies spaces of functions and the systems that define them. It focuses on understanding properties and behaviors of functions through concepts like limits, continuity, and convergence. By examining how functions interact within defined spaces, functional analysis provides tools for addressing complex problems in various fields, including physics, engineering, and economics. Essentially, it helps us understand not just individual functions, but also the structures and relationships among them in a broader mathematical context.