Alvar, Estonia

Alvar is a unique type of landscape found in Estonia, characterized by its open, often rocky terrain and a mix of grasslands, sparse forests, and limestone outcrops. These areas typically feature a specific combination of plant and animal life adapted to the dry, calcareous soil. Alvars are significant for biodiversity, hosting various rare species. They are a crucial part of Estonia's natural heritage, reflecting the country's geological history and ecological diversity. Alvar landscapes can be found in several regions of Estonia, contributing to the country's rich environment and offering opportunities for conservation and outdoor activities.