Alloying

Alloying is the process of combining two or more metals, or a metal with other elements, to create a new material with improved properties. By mixing different substances, scientists can tailor characteristics like strength, durability, corrosion resistance, and appearance. For example, steel is an alloy made by adding carbon to iron, making it stronger and more useful. Alloying allows for the design of materials suited for specific applications, enhancing performance and extending the lifespan of products such as buildings, vehicles, and tools.