algal turf

Algal turf refers to a dense, mat-like growth of algae and microorganisms that forms on the surface of rocks and sediments in aquatic environments, such as oceans, lakes, and rivers. This habitat supports a diverse range of marine life, providing food and shelter for small fish, invertebrates, and other organisms. Algal turf plays a crucial role in nutrient cycling and can help stabilize coastal ecosystems. It is a key area of study for understanding marine ecology and impacts of pollution, as changes in algal turf can indicate shifts in environmental health.