Afghan-Tajik relations

Afghan-Tajik relations are shaped by shared history, culture, and ethnic ties, as many Tajiks live in both Afghanistan and Tajikistan. After the Soviet Union's fall, Tajikistan faced a civil war that affected Afghanistan, culminating in the rise of the Taliban. Post-2001, Afghanistan's U.S.-backed government relied on Tajik support, as many Tajiks opposed the Taliban. Current relations involve cooperation on security and trade, as both countries face common challenges like terrorism and drug trafficking. While ties are generally positive, tensions can arise over border issues and regional influence, particularly involving larger powers like Russia and Iran.