Acute Hydrocephalus

Acute hydrocephalus is a condition where there is a sudden increase in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the brain's ventricles, leading to increased pressure. This can happen due to blockages, bleeding, or infections. Symptoms may include severe headache, nausea, vomiting, vision problems, and altered mental status. It requires immediate medical attention to prevent brain damage. Treatment typically involves draining excess fluid through a procedure called ventriculostomy or placing a shunt to regulate CSF flow. Prompt diagnosis and intervention are crucial for a better outcome.