ventriculomegaly

Ventriculomegaly is a condition where the brain's fluid-filled spaces, called ventricles, are larger than normal. These ventricles contain cerebrospinal fluid, which cushions and nourishes the brain. When they enlarge, it can indicate an imbalance in fluid production and absorption, potentially caused by issues like brain development problems, injury, or blockage. While mild ventriculomegaly might not cause symptoms, more significant enlargement can lead to increased pressure on the brain, affecting development or function. Diagnosis is typically through imaging techniques like ultrasound or MRI, and treatment depends on the underlying cause and severity.