Act of Union 1707

The Act of Union 1707 was a significant law that unified the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Scotland into one nation, known as Great Britain. This merger meant that both countries would have a single parliament based in Westminster, London. The Act aimed to create political stability, improve trade, and strengthen defenses, especially against external threats. While it brought economic benefits, it also led to Scottish concerns about loss of identity and autonomy. Overall, it marked the beginning of a new political landscape in Britain.