
20th-century British mathematicians
In the 20th century, British mathematicians made significant contributions across various fields. Alan Turing is renowned for his work in computer science and cryptography, particularly his role in breaking the Enigma code during World War II. G.H. Hardy focused on pure mathematics and is famous for his writings on the beauty of math. Mary Cartwright contributed to chaos theory and nonlinear differential equations. Additionally, Michael Atiyah and Andrew Wiles advanced geometry and number theory, with Wiles recognized for proving Fermat's Last Theorem. Collectively, their work has profoundly impacted both mathematics and technology, shaping modern sciences.