1989 Lithuanian independence restoration

In 1989, Lithuania restored its independence from the Soviet Union after decades of occupation. On March 11, Lithuanian leaders declared independence, driven by a strong national movement and a desire for self-determination. This followed years of repression and desire for freedom, supported by widespread public protests and the rise of pro-independence groups like Sąjūdis. The declaration was met with resistance from the Soviet government, but international support helped Lithuania eventually secure its sovereignty. The restoration symbolized a broader collapse of Soviet control in Eastern Europe and paved the way for other countries to pursue independence.