
Yiddish language
Yiddish is a High German-derived language historically spoken by Ashkenazi Jews. It combines elements of German, Hebrew, Aramaic, and Slavic languages, with a unique grammar and vocabulary. Evolving in Central and Eastern Europe from the 9th century onward, Yiddish became a key cultural and literary language during the Jewish Enlightenment. It is written in the Hebrew alphabet and encompasses a rich heritage of folklore, theater, and songs. Although its use has declined since the 20th century, particularly after the Holocaust, revitalization efforts have emerged, reflecting its enduring cultural significance in Jewish identity.