
World War I trench warfare
World War I trench warfare involved soldiers digging extensive networks of trenches on the Western Front to protect themselves from enemy gunfire and artillery. These trenches created a stalemate, with both sides waiting, often for long periods, and launching limited attacks across no-man’s-land—dangerous, exposed territory between trenches. Conditions inside the trenches were harsh, with mud, rats, disease, and fatigue. The strategy failed to produce quick victories, leading to prolonged and deadly stalemates. This method reflected the deadly technology and strategic limitations of the time, causing immense suffering and significant casualties on both sides.