Woolly Mammoth (Mammuthus primigenius)

The Woolly Mammoth (Mammuthus primigenius) was a large, elephant-like mammal that lived during the Ice Age. Covered in thick fur and with long, curved tusks, it was well adapted to cold climates. It roamed Eurasia and North America, feeding mainly on grasses and shrubs. Around 4,000 years ago, most woolly mammoths became extinct, likely due to climate change and overhunting by humans. Today, they are often studied through well-preserved fossils and frozen remains, providing insights into Ice Age ecosystems and how climate impacts species survival.