
Wittgenstein
Ludwig Wittgenstein was an influential 20th-century philosopher known for his work on language, meaning, and the nature of understanding. He believed that the way we use language shapes our perception of reality. In his early work, "Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus," he explored the relationship between language and the world, suggesting that language can express facts about reality. In his later work, particularly "Philosophical Investigations," he argued that meaning is derived from the social context of language use, emphasizing that understanding comes from practical, everyday interactions rather than strict definitions. His ideas challenged traditional views on philosophy and language.