William Stokoe

William Stokoe was a pioneering linguist who transformed understanding of American Sign Language (ASL). In the 1960s, he demonstrated that sign language is a complex, fully developed language with its own grammar and structure, similar to spoken languages. His research helped establish ASL as a legitimate form of communication, not just gestures or mimicry. Stokoe’s work laid the foundation for recognizing and respecting sign languages worldwide, influencing education, Deaf culture, and linguistic studies. His contributions have been essential in advocating for the linguistic rights of Deaf communities.