William Dean Howells

William Dean Howells (1837-1920) was an American author, critic, and editor, often called the "Dean of American Letters." He was a prominent figure in realism, a literary movement that depicted everyday life and social issues with honesty and detail. Howells wrote novels, plays, and essays, focusing on the complexities of human relationships and society. His notable works include "The Rise of Silas Lapham" and "A Traveler from Altruria." He also served as the editor of the influential Atlantic Monthly magazine, promoting new American voices and realistic literature. Howells' work helped shape modern American fiction.