Wildlife Protection Act (India)

The Wildlife Protection Act of India, enacted in 1972, is a law designed to protect the country’s wild animals, plants, and their natural habitats. It establishes a legal framework for conserving endangered species, prohibits hunting, poaching, and illegal trade of wildlife, and creates protected areas like national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. The act also sets penalties for violations to deter crimes against wildlife. Its primary goal is to ensure the survival of India’s rich biodiversity for future generations while promoting sustainable coexistence between humans and nature.